Two outdoor cities with very different weather. Denver gets far more sun, has a much bigger airport and takes less in income and property tax. Portland has no sales tax. Denver comes out ahead on 27 of 41 measures to Portland's 13, with 1 tie. Across all 42 measures, Denver finishes top nine on 38 to Portland's 27.
Ranked against all 13 metros we track, these are the measures where Denver finishes furthest ahead of Portland.
Every metro here has a standout stat. Denver's advantage is that it rarely trails: it finishes in the top nine of 13 on 38 of 42 measures (90%), more than any other metro, and near the bottom on just 4.
Portland finishes top nine on 27 of 41 (66%) and near the bottom on 14.
Share of all 42 scored measures in each band, among the 13 metros. The number is the top-nine share. See every metro →
Denver has the edge on 5 of 6: household income, Fortune 500 HQs, bachelor's degree+, STEM workforce share and job growth since 2019.
| Measure | Denver | Portland |
|---|---|---|
| Median household income | $107,733 | $99,767 |
| Fortune 500 headquarters | 7 | 1 |
| Adults with a bachelor's degree or higher | 50.6% | 43.2% |
| Workers in computer, engineering & science jobs | 10.7% | 9.8% |
| Job growth since before the pandemic | +6.2% | -0.7% |
| Unemployment rate | 4.3% | 4.1% |
Denver has the edge on 4 of 5: drive to skiing, drive to a national park, wilderness nearby and public land nearby.
| Measure | Denver | Portland |
|---|---|---|
| Drive to the nearest real ski area | 1h 15m | 1h 26m |
| Drive to the nearest national park | 1h 43m | 3h 11m |
| Designated wilderness within 100 miles | 1.3M acres | 787K acres |
| Public land open to visitors within 100 miles | 6.8M acres | 5.5M acres |
| ParkScore rank | #11 | #9 |
Denver has the edge on 2 of 4: top income tax rate and property tax rate.
| Measure | Denver | Portland |
|---|---|---|
| Top state income tax rate | 4.4% | 9.9% |
| Effective property tax rate | 0.47% | 1.02% |
| Combined sales tax rate | 7.89% | 0.00% |
| Average homeowners insurance premium | $4,310 | $1,353 |
Denver has the edge on 2 of 4: sunny days and natural hazard risk.
| Measure | Denver | Portland |
|---|---|---|
| Clear or partly cloudy days per year | 245 days | 142 days |
| Days at or above 90°F | 46 days | 15 days |
| Natural hazard risk score | 95.2 | 98.5 |
| Ozone pollution | #8 worst | Not in worst 25 |
Denver has the edge on 2 of 4: airport passengers and nonstop destinations.
| Measure | Denver | Portland |
|---|---|---|
| Airport passengers | 82.4M | 18.6M |
| Nonstop destinations | 219 | 73 |
| Average commute | 28.0 min | 25.3 min |
| Commuters who take public transit | 2.0% | 4.0% |
Denver wins on home price-to-income; Portland takes the other 3.
| Measure | Denver | Portland |
|---|---|---|
| Overall cost of living | 105.8 | 105.4 |
| Typical asking rent | $1,900 | $1,803 |
| Home price relative to income | 5.3× | 5.5× |
| Infant child care, full-time center | $20,978 | $19,500 |
Portland first, Denver second. Blue means the move is an upgrade.
All 41 measures where both metros have data. Ranks are out of the 13 metros we compare, and the shaded cell has the edge.
| Measure | Denver | Portland |
|---|---|---|
| For business · Talent | ||
| Adults with a bachelor's degree or higher | 50.6% #5 | 43.2% #10 |
| Labor force participation | 71.1% #3 | 66.2% #10 |
| Median household income | $107,733 #5 | $99,767 #10 |
| Workers in computer, engineering & science jobs | 10.7% #6 | 9.8% #8 |
| Fortune 500 headquarters | 7 #7 | 1 #12 |
| Job growth since before the pandemic | +6.2% #7 | -0.7% #11 |
| Economic output per resident | $108,167 #5 | $88,789 #12 |
| Real economic growth, 2019–2024 | +19.7% #7 | +8.8% #12 |
| Unemployment rate | 4.3% #9 | 4.1% #7 |
| For business · Reach | ||
| Airport passengers | 82.4M #1 | 18.6M #12 |
| Nonstop destinations | 219 #1 | 73 #13 |
| Average commute | 28.0 min #8 | 25.3 min #3 |
| Commuters who take public transit | 2.0% #8 | 4.0% #4 |
| For business & life · Cost | ||
| Typical asking rent | $1,900 #9 | $1,803 #7 |
| Overall cost of living | 105.8 #9 | 105.4 #8 |
| Top state income tax rate | 4.4% #7 | 9.9% #11 |
| Effective property tax rate | 0.47% #2 | 1.02% #11 |
| Home price relative to income | 5.3× #7 | 5.5× #8 |
| Combined sales tax rate | 7.89% #6 | 0.00% #1 |
| For life · The outdoors | ||
| Designated wilderness within 100 miles | 1.3M acres #3 | 787K acres #4 |
| Drive to the nearest real ski area | 1h 15m #3 | 1h 26m #5 |
| Drive to the nearest national park | 1h 43m #1 | 3h 11m #8 |
| Public land open to visitors within 100 miles | 6.8M acres #4 | 5.5M acres #5 |
| Outdoor recreation's share of the economy | 3.3% #1 | 2.7% #4 |
| ParkScore rank | #11 #5 | #9 #4 |
| For life · Health | ||
| Adult obesity rate | 21.6% #2 | 28.5% #7 |
| Adults with no leisure-time exercise | 17.5% #2 | 17.5% #2 |
| American Fitness Index rank | #5 #3 | #29 #8 |
| Clear or partly cloudy days per year | 245 days #4 | 142 days #12 |
| Natural hazard risk score | 95.2 #2 | 98.5 #8 |
| Life expectancy at birth | 78.5 yrs #6 | 77.7 yrs #8 |
| Days at or above 90°F | 46 days #7 | 15 days #6 |
| For life · Culture & nights out | ||
| Major pro sports teams | 6 #2 | 4 #6 |
| Arts, entertainment and recreation businesses | 55.1 #4 | 50.7 #8 |
| Tradeoffs | ||
| Average homeowners insurance premium | $4,310 #13 | $1,353 #1 |
| Ozone pollution | #8 worst #11 | Not in worst 25 #1 |
| Violent crime rate | 882 #11 | 702 #8 |
| Property crime rate | 4,144 #9 | 5,113 #13 |
| People experiencing homelessness | 32.1 #9 | 132.3 #13 |
| Net moves from other U.S. places | -4.7 #9 | 0.0 #7 |
| Infant child care, full-time center | $20,978 #9 | $19,500 #7 |
Sources and methods for every measure are on the main page.
See how Denver ranks against all 12 →