Denver comes close to Boston on education and beats it on cost, with a far bigger airport and a national park under two hours away. Boston has the transit. Denver comes out ahead on 25 of 41 measures to Boston's 15, with 1 tie. Across all 42 measures, Denver finishes top nine on 38 to Boston's 26.
Ranked against all 13 metros we track, these are the measures where Denver finishes furthest ahead of Boston.
Every metro here has a standout stat. Denver's advantage is that it rarely trails: it finishes in the top nine of 13 on 38 of 42 measures (90%), more than any other metro, and near the bottom on just 4.
Boston finishes top nine on 26 of 41 (63%) and near the bottom on 15.
Share of all 42 scored measures in each band, among the 13 metros. The number is the top-nine share. See every metro →
Denver has the edge on all 5: drive to skiing, drive to a national park, wilderness nearby, public land nearby and ParkScore rank.
| Measure | Denver | Boston |
|---|---|---|
| Drive to the nearest real ski area | 1h 15m | 1h 24m |
| Drive to the nearest national park | 1h 43m | 5h 19m |
| Designated wilderness within 100 miles | 1.3M acres | 3K acres |
| Public land open to visitors within 100 miles | 6.8M acres | 238K acres |
| ParkScore rank | #11 | #12 |
Denver has the edge on all 4: cost of living, typical rent, home price-to-income and infant child care.
| Measure | Denver | Boston |
|---|---|---|
| Overall cost of living | 105.8 | 108.3 |
| Typical asking rent | $1,900 | $2,987 |
| Home price relative to income | 5.3× | 6.0× |
| Infant child care, full-time center | $20,978 | $26,343 |
Denver has the edge on 3 of 4: airport passengers, nonstop destinations and commute time.
| Measure | Denver | Boston |
|---|---|---|
| Airport passengers | 82.4M | 43.2M |
| Nonstop destinations | 219 | 137 |
| Average commute | 28.0 min | 31.9 min |
| Commuters who take public transit | 2.0% | 10.5% |
Denver has the edge on 2 of 4: top income tax rate and property tax rate.
| Measure | Denver | Boston |
|---|---|---|
| Top state income tax rate | 4.4% | 9% |
| Effective property tax rate | 0.47% | 0.69% |
| Combined sales tax rate | 7.89% | 6.25% |
| Average homeowners insurance premium | $4,310 | $1,635 |
Denver wins on sunny days; Boston takes the other 3.
| Measure | Denver | Boston |
|---|---|---|
| Clear or partly cloudy days per year | 245 days | 201 days |
| Days at or above 90°F | 46 days | 14 days |
| Natural hazard risk score | 95.2 | 93.5 |
| Ozone pollution | #8 worst | Not in worst 25 |
Denver wins on job growth since 2019; Boston takes the other 5.
| Measure | Denver | Boston |
|---|---|---|
| Median household income | $107,733 | $118,759 |
| Fortune 500 headquarters | 7 | 13 |
| Adults with a bachelor's degree or higher | 50.6% | 54.0% |
| Workers in computer, engineering & science jobs | 10.7% | 12.0% |
| Job growth since before the pandemic | +6.2% | -1.5% |
| Unemployment rate | 4.3% | 3.9% |
Boston first, Denver second. Blue means the move is an upgrade.
All 41 measures where both metros have data. Ranks are out of the 13 metros we compare, and the shaded cell has the edge.
| Measure | Denver | Boston |
|---|---|---|
| For business · Talent | ||
| Adults with a bachelor's degree or higher | 50.6% #5 | 54.0% #3 |
| Labor force participation | 71.1% #3 | 68.0% #8 |
| Median household income | $107,733 #5 | $118,759 #3 |
| Workers in computer, engineering & science jobs | 10.7% #6 | 12.0% #5 |
| Fortune 500 headquarters | 7 #7 | 13 #3 |
| Job growth since before the pandemic | +6.2% #7 | -1.5% #12 |
| Economic output per resident | $108,167 #5 | $128,308 #3 |
| Real economic growth, 2019–2024 | +19.7% #7 | +12.5% #11 |
| Unemployment rate | 4.3% #9 | 3.9% #6 |
| For business · Reach | ||
| Airport passengers | 82.4M #1 | 43.2M #6 |
| Nonstop destinations | 219 #1 | 137 #5 |
| Average commute | 28.0 min #8 | 31.9 min #12 |
| Commuters who take public transit | 2.0% #8 | 10.5% #2 |
| For business & life · Cost | ||
| Typical asking rent | $1,900 #9 | $2,987 #12 |
| Overall cost of living | 105.8 #9 | 108.3 #10 |
| Top state income tax rate | 4.4% #7 | 9% #9 |
| Effective property tax rate | 0.47% #2 | 0.69% #6 |
| Home price relative to income | 5.3× #7 | 6.0× #10 |
| Combined sales tax rate | 7.89% #6 | 6.25% #2 |
| For life · The outdoors | ||
| Designated wilderness within 100 miles | 1.3M acres #3 | 3K acres #10 |
| Drive to the nearest real ski area | 1h 15m #3 | 1h 24m #4 |
| Drive to the nearest national park | 1h 43m #1 | 5h 19m #11 |
| Public land open to visitors within 100 miles | 6.8M acres #4 | 238K acres #12 |
| Outdoor recreation's share of the economy | 3.3% #1 | 1.9% #13 |
| ParkScore rank | #11 #5 | #12 #6 |
| For life · Health | ||
| Adult obesity rate | 21.6% #2 | 25.2% #4 |
| Adults with no leisure-time exercise | 17.5% #2 | 24.7% #12 |
| American Fitness Index rank | #5 #3 | #10 #5 |
| Clear or partly cloudy days per year | 245 days #4 | 201 days #10 |
| Natural hazard risk score | 95.2 #2 | 93.5 #1 |
| Life expectancy at birth | 78.5 yrs #6 | 79.8 yrs #1 |
| Days at or above 90°F | 46 days #7 | 14 days #5 |
| For life · Culture & nights out | ||
| Major pro sports teams | 6 #2 | 6 #2 |
| Arts, entertainment and recreation businesses | 55.1 #4 | 54.7 #5 |
| Tradeoffs | ||
| Average homeowners insurance premium | $4,310 #13 | $1,635 #5 |
| Ozone pollution | #8 worst #11 | Not in worst 25 #1 |
| Violent crime rate | 882 #11 | 583 #6 |
| Property crime rate | 4,144 #9 | 1,931 #2 |
| People experiencing homelessness | 32.1 #9 | 82.3 #11 |
| Net moves from other U.S. places | -4.7 #9 | -5.8 #11 |
| Infant child care, full-time center | $20,978 #9 | $26,343 #13 |
Sources and methods for every measure are on the main page.
See how Denver ranks against all 12 →